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עמוד בית
Thu, 03.04.25

Reviews

IMAJ | volume 13

Journal 1, January 2011
pages: 55-59

Primary Biliary Cirrhosis: One Disease with Many Faces

    Summary

    Primary biliary cirrhosis is considered a model autoimmune disease because of the similarities between patients, their relative homogeneous presentation and natural history, and the presence of the signature autoantibody, the anti-mitochondrial antibodies. PBC[1] also illustrates the potential role of genetic and environmental influence and is unique in having several well-defined animal models that recapitulate distinct features of the disease. The pathogenesis of the disease includes genetic predisposition, the production of both innate and adaptive immune responses, and cholangiocyte-specific biology that addresses the specificity of disease. In this review we highlight these features of PBC in comparison to other autoimmune diseases.



    [1] PBC = primary biliary cirrhosis

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